FILE - In this March 24, 2021 file photo, mid-sized pickup trucks and full-size vans are seen in a parking lot outside a General Motors assembly plant where they are produced in Wentzville, Mo. The global shortage of computer chips is getting worse, forcing automakers to temporarily close factories including those that build popular pickup trucks.
DETROIT (AP) — The global shortage of computer chips is getting worse, forcing automakers to temporarily close factories including those that build popular pickup trucks.
General Motors announced Thursday that it would pause production at eight North American plants during the next two weeks, including two that make the company's top-selling Chevrolet Silverado pickup.
Ford will stop making pickups at its Kansas City Assembly Plant for the next two weeks. Shifts will be cut at two more truck plants in Dearborn, Michigan, and Louisville, Kentucky.
The cuts will compound an already short supply of cars, trucks and SUVs on dealer lots nationwide that have pushed prices to record levels. Automakers reported that U.S. dealers had just under a million new vehicles on their lots in August, 72% lower than the 3.58 million in August of 2019.
"It now appears to be accelerating in the wrong direction," said Jeff Schuster, president of global vehicle forecasting for LMC Automotive, a consulting firm.
Industry analysts say the delta variant of the novel coronavirus has hit employees at chip factories in southeast Asia hard, forcing some plants to close. That's worsened a chip shortage that was starting to improve earlier in the summer.
"Now the prospects for new sales for the rest of the year continue to dim with the reality that tight inventory will last well into 2022," said Kevin Roberts, director of industry insights for Cargurus.com.
Demand for trucks, SUVs and other autos is strong, but buyers are growing frustrated due to lack of inventory and high prices. U.S. light vehicle sales fell nearly 18% in August compared with a year ago, while the average vehicle sale price hit over $41,000, a record, according to J.D. Power.
Sales of Ford's F-Series trucks fell nearly 23% for the month.
The August sales dip and inventory shortages prompted Schuster to cut his U.S. sales forecast for the year to 15.7 million. Until the pandemic hit, sales had been running around 17 million per year.
Consumers who need a new vehicle don't have many choices with dealer supplies so short, Schuster said. Some have left the market because they can't find anything that meets their needs. For others, "pricing is through the roof, so they can't afford it and aren't willing to spend what it's going to cost to get that vehicle."
GM is shutting down pickup truck plants in Fort Wayne, Indiana, and Silao, Mexico, for a week starting Monday. A plant in Wentzville, Missouri, that builds midsize pickups and big vans will close for two weeks. Other plants that make small and midsize SUVs will be idled for two weeks or longer.
"These recent scheduling adjustments are being driven by the continued parts shortages caused by semiconductor supply constraints from international markets experiencing COVID-19-related restrictions," GM said in a statement.
The GM and Ford cuts come on top of temporary plant closures announced previously by Toyota, Nissan and Stellantis, formerly Fiat Chrysler.
Stellantis shut down its Ram truck assembly plant in Sterling Heights, Michigan this week due to the chip shortage. The company's Belvidere, Illinois, small-SUV plant and a minivan plant in Windsor, Ontario are down for two weeks.
Toyota said it would slash production by at least 40% in Japan and North America for the next two months, cutting production by 360,000 vehicles worldwide in September alone.
Nissan, which announced in mid-August that chip shortages would force it to close its huge factory in Smyrna, Tennessee, for two weeks until Aug. 30, now says the closure will last four weeks, until Sept. 13.
There is a little good news. Ford said its overall production rose 76% from July to August, although it's not clear how long that would last.
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10 commonly leased vehicles that can be sold for a profit
10 commonly leased vehicles that can be sold for a profit
In 2020, about 15 million cars were sold in the United States. Most Americans bought their new vehicles outright, but about one of every four vehicles were sold via a lease option. Leases allow buyers to drive a car for some contracted time frame—most often three years—while they make monthly payments until the lease expiration date. It’s an arrangement with several advantages, especially for the foreseeable future, despite the bounce back in the economy.
One: Depreciation. The moment new car owners drive their cars off a lot, they’ve already lost value. For those who lease, however, the leaser absorbs that depreciation.
Two: Lower monthly payments. Payments on a lease tend to be considerably less than car loan payments, and for fewer years. Leasing also requires less up-front money than what’s usually asked on a car loan.
To see how well leased vehicles fare in the market, CoPilot looked at its database of new and used vehicle sales to determine the average price of the top-10 most commonly leased vehicles, as ranked by Experian’s Q1 2021 State of the Auto Finance Market report. Each vehicle has three prices listed for it: the price for 2021 models, 2018–20 models that are nearly new, and 2014–17 models that are pre-owned. CoPilot’s data is current as of Aug. 10, 2021.
Toyota RAV4
- Market share of leased model: 2.5%
- Average new price (2021 models): $31,923
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $25,055 (21.5% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $19,813 (37.9% less than 2021 price)
As the very first compact crossover SUV sold in the United States, this four-wheel drive Toyota RAV4— Recreational Activity Vehicle—has been popular since its 1996 North America debut. The 2021s have a crowd-pleasing appearance, offer a wide range of customizations, have all-wheel-drive systems, and have a performance plug-in hybrid—all of which put it at “the vanguard of efficiency and utility.”
Honda CR-V
- Market share of leased model: 2.4%
- Average new price (2021 models): $30,886
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $26,095 (15.5% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $19,319 (39.5% less than 2021 price)
The Honda CR-V sports ample space for both passengers and cargo, a refined cabin, and an efficient turbocharged engine. There’s also the Honda Sensing suite of driver assists. The 2020 CR-V won the Kelley Blue Book best buy award in its segment and though there were a few additions to the 2021, there was no redesign. U.S. News & World Report declared it the winner of its 2021 best compact SUV for the money award and a finalist for its 2021 best compact SUV for families award. “Ultimately,” summed up Joe Santos of MotorBiscuit.com, “the reason the Honda CR-V has been so popular throughout the years is that it’s one of the best all-around performers that you can buy on the new and used market. It has enough room for five adults and all their stuff, enough power and fuel efficiency to get you wherever you need to go, and the reliability to ensure that it lasts for years to come.”
Honda Civic
- Market share of leased model: 2.4%
- Average new price (2021 models): $23,465
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $19,964 (14.9% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $15,863 (50.3% less than 2021 price)
The 2021 Honda Civic comes in three different body styles and remains as popular today as it was when it debuted in 1972. This 10th generation model has been on the market since 2016, but there should be an 11th generation coming out in 2022. Motor Trend gave it high marks for its packaging, value, safety, and efficiency. It has roomy seating, extra trunk space in the hatchback, up to 42 miles per gallon highway, and has optimistic resale value.
Ram 1500
- Market share of leased model: 2%
- Average new price (2021 models): $46,589
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $38,214 (-19.7% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $27,545 (13.7% less than 2021 price)
In U.S. News & World Report’s full-size pickup truck rankings, the Ram 1500 finished at the top of the list, and the report described it as having “almost no flaws,” and said it is “powerful and capable, with a smooth ride and a top-notch interior.” The inside features two rows of seating for adults and the infotainment system is easy to navigate. According to Car and Driver, “The Ram 1500’s unmatched luxury transcends traditional pickups without compromising its capability.” And the Ram also has a loyal customer base. HotCars.com reports, “Ram trucks have shown that pickups can be more than no-frills powerful road monsters, carrying more tech features in them.”
Nissan Rogue
- Market share of leased model: 2%
- Average new price (2021 models): $28,301
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $21,070 (25.6% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $17,004 (46.7% less than 2021 price)
The inside of the Nissan Rogue boasts cargo space, and the Rogue handles well and gets 35 miles to the gallon highway. Plus, there’s a six-way manually adjustable driver’s seat, four-way adjustable seat for the passenger, and an 8-inch touch-screen infotainment system that includes Apple CarPlay, two USB ports, Bluetooth, satellite radio, and Android Auto. When Nissan launched the Rogue in 2007, the response was hardly overwhelming. But the Force was with them: When Disney announced in 2015 that the next Star Wars spinoff would be titled Rogue One, sales shot up. By 2017, 400,000 Rogues were driving off the lot each year in the United States, and another 40,000 joining them in Canada.
Ford F-150
- Market share of leased model: 1.9%
- Average new price (2021 models): $48,336
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $40,755 (15.7% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $30,576 (4.2% less than 2021 price)
The F-150 continues to bring the power: a 290-horsepower 3.3-liter V6 engine, 10-speed automatic transmission, and rear-wheel drive. But that’s not why it’s still the most popular motor vehicle of all time since its introduction in 1948. Long a utilitarian workhorse, the F-150 blends power with comfort, and the 2021 model is no exception. In addition to the new max recline seats that go all the way back, standard features include cloth upholstery, a SYNC 4 infotainment system with an 8-inch touch screen, Apple CarPlay, USB ports, Bluetooth, Android Auto, and a Wi-Fi hot spot. It’s also the first pickup truck to go big on aluminum construction, a switch that has reduced its curb weight by some 700 pounds. All of this has made it the bestselling pickup truck for more than 40 years and the bestselling vehicle in the United States for more than 30.
Toyota Tacoma
- Market share of leased model: 1.8%
- Average new price (2021 models): $36,915
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $35,166 (4.7% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $29,390 (7.9% less than 2021 price)
The 2021 Toyota Tacoma has a user-friendly infotainment system, and it has a deserved reputation as a great off-road truck. The 3.6-liter V-6 engine outputs up to 278 horsepower, and when combined with a six-speed automatic transmission, the powertrain pulls up to 6,400 pounds. Each model also has four-wheel drive capabilities, and the interior has three USB ports, a remote keyless entry system, and front dual-zone automatic climate control. The Tacoma is both durable and dependable, with room to accessorize, and it boasts great resale value. According to CashCarsBuyer.com, “This Toyota’s ability to withstand damage, wear, and pressure, as well as its tough construction, have been proven to survive whatever you ask of it.”
Jeep Grand Cherokee
- Market share of leased model: 1.8%
- Average new price (2021 models): $42,406
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $33,961 (19.9% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $24,553 (23.1% less than 2021 price)
The Jeep Grand Cherokee has off-road capability, a powerful engine, and an infotainment system that’s simple and comprehensive. Since it won MotorTrend’s truck of the year competition in 1993, just a year after its debut, the Grand Cherokee has stuck to a solid ethos: “Offer more luxury than the domestic mass-market brands, price it below the foreign competition, and offer different four-wheel-drive systems.” The 2021 model comes in a long wheelbase form and has three rows of seats.
Honda Accord
- Market share of leased model: 1.8%
- Average new price (2021 models): $28,905
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $24,298 (15.9% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $17,266 (45.9% less than 2021 price)
The Honda Accord is a popular 4-door sedan that comes in either a gas or hybrid engine and in a variety of price ranges. It handles well, has a powertrain with some zip to it, and a spacious interior with a user-friendly infotainment system. It’s as accommodating to singles and couples as it is to families: roomy enough in the back to fit either two adults or two or three child seats.
Chevrolet Equinox
- Market share of leased model: 1.8%
- Average new price (2021 models): $27,132
- Average nearly new price (2018–20 models): $21,209 (21.8% less than 2021 price)
- Average pre-owned price (2014–17 models): $15,573 (51.2% less than 2021 price)
The Chevrolet Equinox is “GM’s hit SUV offering,” according to Forbes, and “addresses a tempting sweet spot for Americans at the intersection of style, functionality, and price.” It’s about as solid a vehicle as there is, with U.S. News and World Report calling it a “straightforward crossover” with the bonus of passenger space and up-to-date safety technology. It’s also priced to be well within reach of most American car-buying households.
This story originally appeared on CoPilot and was produced and distributed in partnership with Stacker Studio.
